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Measures imposed at UN level since UN Security Council Resolution 733 (1992) of 23 January 1992 and subsequent Resolutions are transposed into EU sanctions law. The measures include an arms embargo, which is partial and allows under certain conditions arms supplies for the development of Somalia's security and police institutions. In addition the measures include a ban on the direct or indirect import of charcoal from Somalia and a prohibition of the direct or indirect sale, supply or transfer to Somalia of listed items if there is sufficient evidence to demonstrate that the item(s) will be used, or a significant risk they may be used, in the manufacture in Somalia of improvised explosive devices (IEDs). The measures also cover targeted individual sanctions on designated persons and entities (asset freeze and prohibition from making funds and economic resources available as well as travel restrictions).
Derogations to the restrictive measures are possible as well as exemptions for humanitarian purposes.
| Program website | sanctionsmap.eu |
|---|---|
| Target countries | Somalia |
| Issuing authority | Council of the European Union (Council); European Union |
| Issuing country | European Union |
As part of the Common Foreign Security Policy the European Union publishes a sanctions list that is implemented by all member states.
| ID | Title | Issuer |
|---|---|---|
[SECO-SOMALIA] | Measures Against Somalia | SECO Switzerland |
[US-SOMALIA] | Somalia Sanctions (EO 13620, EO 13536) | OFAC United States |
[UK-SOM] | UK sanctions relating to Somalia | OFSI United Kingdom |
Sanctions programs are created by governments and international organisations to impose measures on entities in response to specific events or situations.
They are bundled into data sources that are imported into the OpenSanctions database.