Statements: Makanika

Canonical ID: Q133190461 · Entity type: Person (reference)

PropertyValueLangSource datasetSource IDFirst seen
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Person:lastNameRUKUNDAengbe_fod_sanctionseu-fsf-eu-10613-54
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Person:lastNameRUKUNDAfrafr_tresor_gels_avoirfr-ga-6826
Person:lastNameRukundaengus_ofac_sdnofac-46855
Person:lastNameRukundaenggb_fcdo_sanctionsgb-fcdo-drc0071
Person:lastNameRUKUNDAenggb_hmt_sanctionsgb-hmt-16381
Person:lastNameMakanikaenggb_fcdo_sanctionsgb-fcdo-drc0071
Person:lastNameRUKUNDAengus_sam_exclusionsusgsa-s4mrvqj82
Person:lastNameRUKUNDAun_sc_sanctionsunsc-6908995
Person:lastNameRUKUNDAeu_travel_banseu-tb-logical-156550
Person:modifiedAt2025-04-08ch_seco_sanctionsch-seco-71211
Person:modifiedAt2024-02-21enggb_hmt_sanctionsgb-hmt-16381
Person:modifiedAt2024-05-01be_fod_sanctionseu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:modifiedAt2024-05-01eu_fsfeu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAengus_sam_exclusionsusgsa-s4mrvqj82
Person:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAenggb_hmt_sanctionsgb-hmt-16381
Person:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAau_dfat_sanctionsau-dfat-7948-michel-rukunda
Person:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAengjp_mof_sanctionsja-mof-bb848e1bdcd064c1043e1718f98149cc988834d3
Person:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAua_sfms_blacklistua-sfms-1667
Person:nameRukunda Michelch_seco_sanctionsch-seco-71211
Person:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAun_sc_sanctionsunsc-6908995
Person:nameRUKUNDA, Michelus_trade_cslofac-46855
Person:nameMakanikaeu_travel_banseu-tb-logical-156550
Person:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAza_fic_sanctionszafic-715-michel-rukunda
Person:nameMichel RUKUNDAeu_travel_banseu-tb-logical-156550
Person:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAengus_sam_exclusionsusgsa-s4mrvqgvv
Person:nameMichel RUKUNDAfrafr_tresor_gels_avoirfr-ga-6826
Person:nameMichel RUKUNDAengeu_fsfeu-fsf-eu-10613-54
LegalEntity:nameMICHEL RUKUNDAtw_shtctw-shtc-bc53fccf8cc90c1c14d778e7d07926c5c98de200
Person:nameMichel Rukundaenggb_fcdo_sanctionsgb-fcdo-drc0071
Person:nameMichel RukundafrawikidataQ133190461
Person:nameMichel RUKUNDAengbe_fod_sanctionseu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:nameMakanikaengbe_fod_sanctionseu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:nameMichel RUKUNDAframc_fund_freezesmc-freezes-0686bc3272462206558087af3a20ca3feecfb7d4
Person:nameMichel Rukundaengus_ofac_sdnofac-46855
Person:nameミシェル・ルクンダjpnjp_mof_sanctionsja-mof-bb848e1bdcd064c1043e1718f98149cc988834d3
Person:nameMakanikaengeu_fsfeu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:nationalitycdun_sc_sanctionsunsc-6908995
Person:nationalitycdua_sfms_blacklistua-sfms-1667
Person:nationalitycdza_fic_sanctionszafic-715-michel-rukunda
Person:nationalitycdfrafr_tresor_gels_avoirfr-ga-6826
Person:nationalitycdframc_fund_freezesmc-freezes-0686bc3272462206558087af3a20ca3feecfb7d4
Person:nationalitycdau_dfat_sanctionsau-dfat-7948-michel-rukunda
Person:nationalitycdch_seco_sanctionsch-seco-71211
Person:nationalitycdenggb_hmt_sanctionsgb-hmt-16381
Person:nationalitycdbe_fod_sanctionseu-fsf-eu-10613-54
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Person:nationalitycdeu_fsfeu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:nationalitycdenggb_fcdo_sanctionsgb-fcdo-drc0071
Person:nationalitycdeu_travel_banseu-tb-logical-156550
Person:notesListed pursuant to paragraph 7 (c), 7 (d), and 7 (e) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of Congolese militias, including those receiving support from outside the DRC, who impede the participation of their combatants in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes”; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law”; “planning, directing, or committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals” and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as extended by resolution 2688 (2023). As a military leader of an armed Congolese militia, MICHEL RUKUNDA is involved in promulgating and supporting the group’s activities.enggb_hmt_sanctionsgb-hmt-16381
Person:notes、7jpnjp_mof_sanctionsja-mof-bb848e1bdcd064c1043e1718f98149cc988834d3
Person:notesListed pursuant to paragraph 7 (c), 7 (d), and 7 (e) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of Congolese militias, including those receiving support from outside the DRC, who impede the participation of their combatants in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes”; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law”; “planning, directing, or committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals” and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as extended by resolution 2688 (2023). As a military leader of an armed Congolese militia, MICHEL RUKUNDA is involved in promulgating and supporting the group’s activities.un_sc_sanctionsunsc-6908995
Person:notesDesignation: Commander and military leader of the armed group Twirwanehoch_seco_sanctionsch-seco-71211
Person:notesに基づき、jpnjp_mof_sanctionsja-mof-bb848e1bdcd064c1043e1718f98149cc988834d3
Person:notesMichel RUKUNDAeu_fsfeu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:notesListed pursuant to paragraph 7 (c), 7 (d), and 7 (e) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of Congolese militias, including those receiving support from outside the DRC, who impede the participation of their combatants in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes”; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law”; “planning, directing, or committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals” and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as extended by resolution 2688 (2023). As a military leader of an armed Congolese militia, MICHEL RUKUNDA is involved in promulgating and supporting the group’s activities.au_dfat_sanctionsau-dfat-7948-michel-rukunda
Person:noteschef de la milice Twiraneho au CongofrawikidataQ133190461
Person:notesInscrit sur la liste en application des dispositions énoncées aux alinéas c), d) et e) du paragraphe 7 de la résolution 2293 (2016), telles que réaffirmées par la résolution 2688 (2023), au motif qu'il “appartient à la direction politique et militaire de milices congolaises, dont celles qui reçoivent un appui venant de l'extérieur de la République démocratique du Congo qui font obstacle à la participation de leurs combattants aux opérations de désarmement, de démobilisation et de réinsertion”; “recrute ou utilise des enfants pour le conflit armé en République démocratique du Congo en violation du droit international applicable”; “prépare, donne l'ordre de commettre ou commet en République démocratique du Congo des actes qui constituent des violations des droits de l'homme ou atteintes à ces droits ou des violations du droit international humanitaire, selon le cas, notamment des actes dirigés contre les civils, y compris des meurtres et des mutilations, des viols et d'autres violences sexuelles, des enlèvements, des déplacements forcés et des attaques contre des écoles et des hôpitaux”; et “agit au nom ou sur instruction d'une personne ou d'une entité désignée ou agit au nom ou sur instruction d'une entité qui appartient à une personne désignée ou qu'elle contrôle”. En tant que dirigeant militaire d'une milice armée congolaise, Michel RUKUNDA participe à la promotion des activités de ce groupe armé et les appuie. Michel RUKUNDA est commandant et dirigeant militaire général du groupe armé Twirwaneho, actif dans le Sud-Kivu. Sous son commandement, ce groupe recrute des enfants dès l'âge de 12 ans pour les faire participer activement aux hostilités, notamment en tant que gardes, escortes personnelles armées de Michel RUKUNDA et combattants. Ces enfants sont recrutés presque exclusivement au sein de la communauté Banyamulenge, y compris par la force. Sous la direction de Michel RUKUNDA, le groupe armé Twigwaneho a tué et puni des civils qui refusaient de s'enrôler ou de laisser leurs enfants s'enrôler.frafr_tresor_gels_avoirfr-ga-6826
Person:notes及び7jpnjp_mof_sanctionsja-mof-bb848e1bdcd064c1043e1718f98149cc988834d3
Person:notesMichel RUKUNDAbe_fod_sanctionseu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:notesListed pursuant to paragraph 7 (c), 7 (d), and 7 (e) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of Congolese militias, including those receiving support from outside the DRC, who impede the participation of their combatants in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes”; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law”; “planning, directing, or committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals” and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as extended by resolution 2688 (2023). As a military leader of an armed Congolese militia, MICHEL RUKUNDA is involved in promulgating and supporting the group’s activities.ch_seco_sanctionsch-seco-71211
Person:notes「武装解除・動員解除・社会復帰(DDR)プロセスへの戦闘員の参加を妨害する、コンゴ民主共和国の国外から支援を受けているものを含むコンゴ民主共和国民兵の政治的・軍事的指導者であり」、「適用される国際法に違反して、コンゴ民主共和国における武力紛争において、子供を雇用又は使用し」、「コンゴ民主共和国において、人権侵害や虐待、国際人道法違反に該当する行為を行い、殺害や傷害、強姦及びその他の性的暴力、拉致、強制移動、学校や病院への攻撃など、民間人を標的とする行為が含まれ」、及び「指定された個人又は団体を代表して、若しくはその指示を受けて行動すること、又は指定された個人又は団体が所有若しくは支配する団体を代表して、若しくはその指示を受けて行動すること」に該当するものとしてリストに掲載されている。武装されたコンゴの民兵組織の軍事リーダーとして、同人は同グループの活動の普及及び支援に関与している。jpnjp_mof_sanctionsja-mof-bb848e1bdcd064c1043e1718f98149cc988834d3
Person:notesformer Colonel of the Congolese armed forces (FARDC)be_fod_sanctionseu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:notesMichel RUKUNDAeu_travel_banseu-tb-logical-156550
Person:notesformer Colonel of the Congolese armed forces (FARDC)eu_fsfeu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:notesListed pursuant to paragraph 7 (c), 7 (d), and 7 (e) of resolution 2293 (2016) as “being political and military leaders of Congolese militias, including those receiving support from outside the DRC, who impede the participation of their combatants in disarmament, demobilization and reintegration processes”; “recruiting or using children in armed conflict in the DRC in violation of applicable international law”; “planning, directing, or committing acts in the DRC that constitute human rights violations or abuses or violations of international humanitarian law, as applicable, including those acts involving the targeting of civilians, including killing and maiming, rape and other sexual violence, abduction, forced displacement, and attacks on schools and hospitals” and “acting on behalf of or at the direction of a designated individual or entity, or acting on behalf of or at the direction of an entity owned or controlled by a designated individual or entity”, as extended by resolution 2688 (2023). As a military leader of an armed Congolese militia, MICHEL RUKUNDA is involved in promulgating and supporting the group’s activities.za_fic_sanctionszafic-715-michel-rukunda
Person:notes安保理決議第2688号(2023年)で延長された同決議第2293号(2016 年)7jpnjp_mof_sanctionsja-mof-bb848e1bdcd064c1043e1718f98149cc988834d3
Person:notesformer Colonel of the Congolese armed forces (FARDC)eu_travel_banseu-tb-logical-156550
Person:positionCommander and Military leader of the non-governmental armed group Twirwaneho in South Kivu, DR Congoeu_travel_banseu-tb-logical-156550
Person:positionCommander and Military leader of the non-governmental armed group Twirwaneho in South Kivu, DR Congoengbe_fod_sanctionseu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:position武装組織トゥイルワンチョ(Twirwancho)司令官・軍事リーダーengjp_mof_sanctionsja-mof-bb848e1bdcd064c1043e1718f98149cc988834d3
Person:positionCommandantfrafr_tresor_gels_avoirfr-ga-6826
Person:positionCommander and military leader of the armed group Twirwanehoenggb_hmt_sanctionsgb-hmt-16381
Person:positionCommander and military leader of the armed group Twirwanehoza_fic_sanctionszafic-715-michel-rukunda
Person:positionCommander and Military leader of the non-governmental armed group Twirwaneho in South Kivu, DR Congoengeu_fsfeu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:positionCommander and military leader of the armed group Twirwanehoun_sc_sanctionsunsc-6908995
Person:positionCommander and military leader of an armed militia, Twirwanehoenggb_fcdo_sanctionsgb-fcdo-drc0071
Person:positionCommandant et chef militaire du groupe armé Twirwaneho.framc_fund_freezesmc-freezes-0686bc3272462206558087af3a20ca3feecfb7d4
Person:positionChef militaire du groupe armé Twirwanehofrafr_tresor_gels_avoirfr-ga-6826
Person:programIdEU-CODeu_fsfeu-fsf-eu-10613-54
Person:programIdUN-SC1533au_dfat_sanctionsau-dfat-7948-michel-rukunda
Person:programIdGB-DRCenggb_hmt_sanctionsgb-hmt-16381
Person:programIdUN-SC1533un_sc_sanctionsunsc-6908995