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FENGHUANG

Debarred entity · Shadow fleet · Person of interest · Sanctioned entity
TypeVessel[sources]
NameFENGHUANG · PHOENIX I · Phoenix I[sources]
Build Date[sources]
Call SignE5U5298 · N/A[sources]
Deadweight Tonnage105851[sources]
DescriptionThe tanker was used by the oil broker Petronix Energy Trading Limited (Hong Kong) to transport and further deliver to China hundreds of metric tons of Iranian oil purchased from Naftiran Intertrade Company, which is the marketing arm of the sanctioned National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC). Iran relies on brokers outside of Iran to facilitate the sale and transport of its crude oil to end users abroad, largely in the UAE and China. Many tankers involved in transporting Iranian oil to countries such as China are also involved in Venezuelan trade, including tanker IMO 9236248. On June 11, 2022, Venezuelan leader Nicolás Maduro and former Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi signed a 20-year cooperation agreement to expand ties in the oil and petrochemical industries, as well as in the military and economic spheres. Since then, bilateral ties have begun to develop. Most cargo is transported by ships belonging to the sanctioned National Iranian Tanker Company (NITC) in both directions. A significant number of ships flying under foreign (non-Iranian) flags are also involved in this trade. The tanker is affiliated with Alkonost Maritime DMCC (UAE), which was sanctioned by USA on February 24, 2025 for knowingly engaging in a significant transaction in the purchase, acquisition, sale, transportation or marketing of crude oil or petroleum products or petrochemicals from Iran. The tanker during the period of the G7 and EU oil embargo and the price cap policy on russian oil called at the russian port of Nakhodka with oil terminals. On February 24, 2025, USA imposed sanctions on the tanker as a property in which the sanctioned company Alkonost Maritime DMCC has an interest. Since December 19, 2025, the EU has imposed sanctions on the vessel. Since December 13, 2025, Ukraine has imposed sanctions on the vessel. Since January 13, 2026, Switzerland has imposed sanctions on the vessel.[sources]
FlagCook Islands · Sint Maarten[sources]
Gross Registered Tonnage59693[sources]
IMO NumberIMO9236248[sources]
MMSI306100000 · 518999317[sources]
Past FlagsCook Islands · Greece · Liberia · Malta · Panama[sources]
Previous nameBurgundy Star · Minerva Zenia · Phoenix I · Torness[sources]
Registration numberMPF6URDBBAD6[sources]
TypeCrude Oil Tanker · Oil tanker[sources]
Source linkeur-lex.europa.eu · sanctionssearch.ofac.treas.gov[sources]
Last changeLast processedFirst seen

Descriptions

Transport crude oil or petroleum products that originate in Russia or are exported from Russia while practicing irregular and high-risk shipping practices as set out in the International Maritime Organisation General Assembly resolution A.1192(33).

IMO number: 9236248

Iran's 'ghost armada'

Ukraine War and Sanctions,

The Maduro-Khamenei Oil Alliance

Ukraine War and Sanctions,

Relationships

Data sources

EU Council Official Journal Sanctioned Entities2,980

Supplemental list of people, companies, and organizations sanctioned for involvement in Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

European Union · Council

Ukraine War and Sanctions5,861

Sponsors and accomplices of Russian armed aggression against Ukraine.

Ukraine · GUR

US SAM Procurement Exclusions105,564

A database of suppliers who have been excluded from participating in US federal procurement.

United States · GSA

US Trade Consolidated Screening List (CSL)23,526

The Consolidated Screening List (CSL) is a list of parties for which the United States Government maintains restrictions on certain exports, re-exports, or transfers of items.

United States · ITA

US OFAC Specially Designated Nationals (SDN) List36,631

The primary United States' sanctions list, specially designated nationals (SDN) part.

United States · OFAC

EU Sanctions Map1,345

The EU Sanctions Map is a visualisation of EU sanctions policy. It includes a broader set of policies and entities than the EU consolidated sanctions list.

European Union · Council

External databases

The record has been enriched with data from the following external databases:

Tokyo MoU Port State Control Inspections667

Vessels inspected by member authorities under the Tokyo MoU.

External dataset · Global · Tokyo MoU


Source data IDs: tokyo-mou-psc-130edce159f2bb74cc2e4e1e0d6626de9d7c3f65 · eu-sancmap-1e5eb2a22634e2977350b0f933a9d84c7454aeda · usgsa-s4mrvt90w · eu-oj-8fc1d71a8add7c40b934915eaa4bb5d740b23f1d · ua-ws-aaac6c70a215bc71505f47d8348717d74d2a057d · ofac-52687 · ua-ws-vessel-836 · ofac-pr-96d33b11b057816723cd423c5e1c0c38a7d6f406 · tokyo-mou-psc-44bc1c14903afeaa3a56a436ada398612821fd9a

For experts: raw data explorer